第一部分Introduction
留学论文Conclusion里面也需要有introduction但是这一段和全文的intro是不一样的，是总结性的一小段，总领整个conclusion。
开头例句:
This dissertation was the result of an investigation into the relative importance ofconstruction as a curriculum organizer for the field of technology education. In
particular, it concentrated on the relationship between construction technology and theprinciples of general education and technological literacy.
第二部分Summary of findings and conclusion
总结性的说出来对于全文findings的总结，注意不要说一些你前面没有在论文findings中论证过的内容。
例句:比如你要说你用survey得出了什么结果
The survey included four major sections in addition to requesting limited informationabout the respondents and their programs.
The four major sections asked the respondents to (1)…(2)…(3)…
第三部分Contribution to knowledge
以下三个点是这—小段的写作结构
Referring back to the problem statement to help readers understand how your workaddress the research problem originally identified.
Elaborate on how your results validated or tested an existing hypothesis or theory.* Stating how your research was able to fill a certain gap in existing knowledge aspointed out in the literature review.
这一段可以用以下例句开头，说完现有的研究以后紧接着说本篇文章有什么新的研究发现内容。
The current state of knowledge in the field of …
第四部分Limitation
注意你的limitation不能占用整个conclusion过于多的篇幅，因为你主要要表达的还是你的研究做的有意义，弥补了gap，对未来的学术研究奠定了基础。
例句
The research approach employed for this research study provided new insight into Beven though it limited the generalizability of findings.
第五部分Recommendation
留学论文中recommendation的部分需要给未来研究提出一些方向性的建议。这一段可以从刚才写的limitation出发，引出来未来研究的recommendation。
Practitioners should consider A and B based on this conclusion….
Further research needs to be conducted for a better understanding in regards to theimplications of these findings….
The effects of the relationship between A and B are still unclear, and so furtherresearch must be conducted…
以上就是我们为大家总结的Essay topic是什么?如何选择挖掘，大家在平时的英文论文写作中可以多多尝试运用起来。